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Newsletter n° 23/2009 - June 7 to 13, 2009
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Summary
- Pilot test shows: Less CO2 emissions with new diesel from renewable energy sources - Lamborghini announces new, ambitious programs for reducing CO2 - Ford and Hydro-Québec work together to develop electric vehicles - New Solar Stadium in Taiwan - Zero Energy Challenge - Daimler Trucks Displays Award-winning Hybrid Bus at Eco Car World 2009 in Japan - 2010 Honda Insight. All-new hybrid gets good fuel economy - Reap the benefits by making your own diesel - India plans much solar power, slower emissions rise - World Premiere at the World Congress of Public Transport Companies in Vienna: Mercedes-Benz Citaro FuelCELL Hybrid - Ford Escape Hybrids help save lives, conserve fuel, protect air quality on Los Angeles beaches - Molten Salt Solar Plant - Volvo S40 DRIVe Green car of the Year - LED Lighting Automotive Technology - Networking events by Green Drinks
Videos
- Electric Motor News Issue n° 10 - 2009 - Motor News Issue n° 10 - 2009
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Lamborghini announces new, ambitious programs for reducing CO2
35 million Euros investments The construction of a large photovoltaic plant, combined with an energy-saving project, will achieve a 30% reduction in the factory's CO2 emissions by 2010 Modifications to vehicles will result in a 35% reduction in CO2 emissions by 2015 Automobili Lamborghini announces its intention to complete its program of environmental sustainability in record time by presenting new plans which will enable the company: to achieve a 30% reduction, by the year 2010, in the CO2 emissions produced by its factory to achieve a 35% reduction, by the year 2015, in the CO2 emissions produced by its vehicles
Sant'Agata Bolognese, Italy. June 7, 2009. The plans for reducing emissions will thus involve two areas: modifications to the Lamborghini factory in Sant'Agata Bolognese, and development in vehicle design. To redefine its industrial processes in accordance with its policy of environmental sustainability, Lamborghini has just begun a project to complete installation of a large photovoltaic system by the end of 2009. The roof-top plant will produce 1,582 Megawatt hour (MWh) of "green" energy per year, which translates into a 20% reduction in CO2 emissions (-1,067,820 Kg/year) by 2010. The photovoltaic systems will have a total installed power rating of 1,4 Megawatts and will extend over 17,000 m2 throughout the entire industrial area. The new system will be built by Sinergia Sistemi S.p.A. At the same time, an equally important energy conservation project involving insulating the production facility's whole roof, improving lighting and heating and introducing destratification systems for heated air will be completed, thus resulting in a 10% energy usage reduction by 2010. These projects represent the next step in a program that began last year with the opening of the new Lamborghini Logistics Center. The Center has already contributed to diminishing the impact caused by heavy truck traffic on the roads between Anzola and Sant'Agata Bolognese. It is calculated that this facility has achieved a reduction of emissions by over 75 kg per annum, and nitrogen oxide by over 750 kg (Sources: Standard Euro 3). In April 2009 Lamborghini obtained the UNI EN ISO 14001 certificate, meeting the international environmental standards. It is also the first firm in the Italian automotive sector to be close to registering for the EMAS environment certificate, having successfully completed the program: EMAS regulations are set by the European Union to support organisations in their effort to evaluate and improve their own environmental efficiency. These recent achievements support Lamborghini's commitment to protecting the environment in which it operates, and its desire to make all stakeholders aware of its actions in a transparent manner. With regard to Lamborghini vehicles, the CO2 reduction plan aims for an additional 35% decrease in emissions by the year 2015. The program reached its first milestone with the Gallardo LP 560-4. Introduced last year, the new car's technical advancements resulted in an 18% reduction in CO2 emissions. At this point, Research & Development activities will continue in the following directions: - decreasing vehicle mass - improving combustion - reducing friction - Start-and-Stop systems - hybrid drive train solutions - biofuels Lamborghini's commitment and its sense of social responsibility regarding the environment is evidenced by the numbers and by the sheer size of the investments that are planned. 35 million Euros will be appropriated over the next five years for this purpose. Stephan Winkelmann, the President and CEO of Lamborghini, has said, "Despite the difficult situation in today's global economy, Lamborghini is committed to its policy of environmental management, since we are well aware of the great opportunities that derive from it. We have an objective to reduce CO2 emissions to the greatest possible degree. We have also set compulsory annual goals that are part of an integrated approach both considering the automobile as an element which is more considerate of the environment, in terms of emissions and the use of resources, to the accomplishment of a series of corresponding measures such as modifications to our factory. This is an important action for Lamborghini and a central opportunity for our long term corporate and product development." European Parliamentarian Guido Sacconi, President of the European Commission on Climate Change, recently paid a visit to Lamborghini headquarters in Sant'Agata. At that time, he said that, "The commitment shown by Lamborghini with its efforts to reduce environmental impact and develop vehicles with less polluting technologies confirm the company's goal of following the right path toward complying with the directives of the European Union. To safeguard the DNA, history and technology of niche car manufacturers on a European level, a series of exceptions have been passed for manufactures of 'specialty' vehicles (with fewer than 10,000 new cars made per year) who run their own production facilities and design centres, even though they are part of a group of associated producers. This is the exact situation in which Lamborghini finds itself. We have been particularly satisfied with the actions it has taken thus far, because they illustrate this company's desire to embrace a ne w industrial vision which combines competitiveness and performance with social responsibility." Partner companies: Located in Casalecchio di Reno, Sinergia Sistemi S.p.A. is a leader on the Italian market of services that help companies save energy. The company specializes in energy certification of buildings and the construction of large systems that take advantage of renewable energy sources. Sinergia Sistemi also acts as an E.S.Co. (Energy Service Company) that finances the plant systems and energy requalification projects it offers to its customers, in a relationship of total Energy Management. The finalized project was built from a design based on a preliminary study carried out by the CENER National Center for Renewable Forms of Energy of Spain. This study involved a broad evaluation of the feasibility and size of the project.
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Ford and Hydro-Québec work together to develop electric vehicles
First Ford Escape Plug-In Hybrid (PHEV) delivered in Canada to Hydro-Québec, the largest electricity generator in Canada. Collaboration between Ford and utilities is key to advance commercialization of electric vehicles. Ford Escape Plug-In Hybrid with lithium-ion battery achieves up to 120 mpg (2 L/100km). Source: Ford Motor Company
Montreal, Québec. Canada. June 9, 2009 - Ford Motor Company and Hydro-Québec announced today that Hydro-Québec has joined a North America wide demonstration and research program on plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs). Ford, in collaboration with the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), is undertaking a three-year test program on the Ford Escape PHEV designed to develop and evaluate technical approaches for integrating PHEVs into the electric grid. EPRI has identified nine utilities across North America to test drive the vehicles and collect data on battery technology, vehicle systems, customer use and grid infrastructure. In total, Ford will provide 21 vehicles for the real-world trials. Hydro-Québec is the only Canadian company participating in the North American Ford PHEV Program. Vehicle electrification is a sound environmental choice that may play an important role in the fight against climate change. Furthermore, it could be advantageous for consumers to refuel at plug rather than at the pump. Refuelling costs for an average vehicle driven 18,000 km per year would be $244 as opposed to $1,383, which is 6 times less costly. "We have to work towards replacing oil by electricity, at least for personal and urban transportation. The transport sector accounts for 42% of Québec's greenhouse gas emissions. The reduction in greenhouse gas emissions that could be achieved through the electrification of transport in Québec, where 98% of the electricity is produced from renewable sources, would be considerable. Hydro-Québec is committed to doing its part in this area," noted Thierry Vandal, Hydro-Québec's president and CEO. The average consumption of one million all-electric vehicles, which represent 25% of Québec's cars, is 3 TWh,(one billion kilowatts per hour) the equivalent of the annual generation of the Carillon hydroelectric facility. The electrification of vehicles has sparked significant interest in the U.S.A and Canada. PHEVs are one element of Ford's blueprint for sustainability that includes actions ranging from refinements in gasoline fueled engines and transmissions, to the development of battery electric vehicles. "The delivery of this Ford Escape Plug-In Hybrid vehicle today represents another step in our development and understanding of the technology and its place in the overall energy picture," said Nancy Gioia, director, Sustainable Mobility Technologies and Hybrid Vehicle programs at Ford Motor Company. "We believe collaboration with utility companies to explore new business models, standards, infrastructure, and communication between vehicle and electric grids will be a key component to advancing the commercialization of electric vehicles in the coming years." The collaboration between Hydro-Quebec, Ford and EPRI represents a valuable contribution to the development of commercially viable plug-in hybrid electric vehicles," said Arshad Mansoor, Vice-President of Power Delivery and Utilization at EPRI. "The expansion of field testing into Canada will enable us to gather the data required for the seamless integration into the grid while providing real world driving experience." The Ford Escape Plug-In Hybrid, a research vehicle using high voltage, lithium-ion batteries, uses common household current (120 volts) for charging. Full charge of the battery takes six to eight hours. When driven for the first 30 miles (48 km) following a full charge, the Ford Escape PHEV can achieve up to 120 mpg (2 L /100 km) when driven on surface streets. The vehicle is not range limited by the amount of charge available in the high-voltage lithium-ion battery, because once the charge in the battery has been depleted, the vehicle continues to operate as a fuel efficient, standard Ford Escape Hybrid. The transition is automatic and unnoticeable to the driver.
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In Berlin at the event "Diesel from renewable resources - A step toward zero-emission transportation?" the initial results of a pilot test project were presented. Moderator Stefan Schulze-Hausmann (left) discussed with Dr. Manfred Schuckert, Daimler AG, Martina Fleckenstein, WWF, Dr. Uwe Lahl, German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Simo Honkanen, Neste Oil, Walter Böhme, OMV and Michael Lohmeier, Deutsche Post DHL
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Zero Energy Challenge
Massachusetts' investor-owned electric utility companies-National Grid, NSTAR, Unitil, and Western Mass Electric, recently implemented a unique energy efficiency pilot program called the Zero Energy Challenge. These companies, as members of the Massachusetts New Homes with ENERGY STAR Program, enrolled five home builders, who constructed single-family residences throughout the Commonwealth that would attempt to use little to no energy. The purpose of the initiative is to promote the use of advanced energy efficiency technologies and engage Massachusetts builders in utilizing advanced building techniques. The five projects competed for three prizes totaling $50,000.00 and needed to demonstrate best practice HVAC installations, demonstrate the use of advanced and replicable building techniques, as well as integrating the use of renewable energy technologies. The winners were selected based on their projects score on the nationally recognized ENERGY STAR/HERS rating scale and will be announced at the Massachusetts State House on June 29th. The event is open to the media.
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Daimler Trucks Displays Award-winning Hybrid Bus at Eco Car World 2009 in Japan
Kawasaki, Japan. June 10, 2009. Mitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corporation (MFTBC), an integral part of Daimler Trucks, exhibited its Aero Star Eco Hybrid bus at the Eco Car World 2009 in Japan. Last February, the low-energy-usage bus received the "Energy Conservation Center Chairman's Prize" from Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. The extremely energy-efficient hybrid bus won the award in the category "Excellent Energy Conservation Equipment/System." The prize was presented at the 33rd Energy and Environment Exhibition (ENEX) 2009 in Tokyo. Eco Car World 2009 took place in Yokohama, Japan, from June 6 to 7. The event was intended in general to boost acceptance of low-emission vehicles and promote their widespread use. In addition to displaying the vehicles, the event offered visitors an opportunity to enjoy test drives. The Aero Star Eco Hybrid, a large non-step route bus, is currently in production for the Japanese market. The bus is equipped with a series-type hybrid system that substantially reduces energy consumption. The series-type hybrid runs only on an electric motor and generates power using a diesel engine. Certified as a Low Emission Vehicle, the bus reduces NOx and particulate matter emissions to a level ten percent below that required by Japan's New Long-Term Emission Regulations of 2005. In addition, the Aero Star Eco Hybrid bus significantly exceeds Japan's 2015 fuel efficiency standard for heavy-duty vehicles, making it well-prepared for meeting long-term future needs. MFTBC has been developing hybrid vehicles for over ten years. Besides the Aero Star Eco Hybrid bus, the company also offers the Mitsubishi Fuso Canter Eco Hybrid light truck for the Japanese market. In August 2008, the company and eight of its customers began to jointly conduct a fleet test of these hybrid vehicles in London. Last August, MFTBC also opened the Global Hybrid Center of Daimler Trucks in Kawasaki. The Aero Star Eco Hybrid is part of the "Shaping Future Transportation" initiative for Daimler commercial vehicles. The aim of this global initiative is to develop clean and efficient drive systems and alternative fuels that will make zero-emission commercial vehicles a reality in the future.
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Reap the benefits by making your own diesel
Source: Alternative Energy By John Porter June 9, 2009. Licensee Dave Turner struck oil when he realised he could run his car on used chip fat. Disposing of waste oil is a major headache for the pub trade, but pubs could have a liquid asset in their fryers. Officially, more than 100,000 tonnes of waste vegetable oil a year is created by the catering industry - a high proportion coming from fryers. The Environment Agency estimates that a further 100,000 tonnes per year is disposed of illegally. Currently, more than 75,000 tonnes of waste vegetable oil is turned into biodiesel each year, which can then be used to power any diesel vehicle without modification, or a generator, or even used in oil heating systems. And with the right equipment, turning your own vegetable oil into biodiesel isn't a costly task. Dave Turner, owner of the Bell Inn, a freehouse in South Newton, Salisbury, has been creating biodiesel since summer 2008 from his used fryer oil. He estimates that he is saving around £30 a week by producing his own biodiesel. "I haven't been to a petrol station for eight months. The pub's rural location means that producing all the fuel for our two vehicles makes a big difference. It reduces business costs such as going back and forward to the cash & carry," explains Dave. "I was fed up with someone else making money from my waste product. I was being charged for somebody to take away my waste oil and they were then selling it on to a company that produces biodiesel. "I've approached it primarily as a cost-saving exercise, rather than from the green perspective - the vehicles still produce CO2. But in this climate anything you can do to reduce business costs makes a difference. I'm now stockpiling biodiesel as we'll be using it to fuel a new boiler we're having installed this summer. It's just a standard diesel boiler and will take the biodiesel." Dave has working closely with biofuel company Green Fuels, based in Gloucestershire. The company supplies the Fuelpod 2 processor, which is fully automated and small enough to fit into a storeroom, enabling the fuel to be produced safely as and when required.
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Ford Escape Hybrids help save lives, conserve fuel, protect air quality on Los Angeles beaches
In its first 11 months of service, Los Angeles County Lifeguard Services' fleet of 45 Ford Escape Hybrids have been used in more than 9,000 rescues and 1 million rescue preventions. The Escape Hybrids also have enabled the lifeguards to reduce their entire fleet's fuel consumption by 5,000 gallons and their carbon emissions by 97,500 lbs. Five new driver aid and safety features have been added to Ford's 2010 Escape, which has the highest crash test ratings of any compact SUV, to increase its technology leadership.
CONTEXT / BACKGROUND: For the past year the Los Angeles County Lifeguard Service, a division of the fire department, has used a fleet of 2009 Ford Escape Hybrids to help save lives while reducing fuel consumption and protecting the environment. During the first 11 months of service, Escape Hybrids have played a crucial part in thousands of rescues and more than a million rescue preventions at L.A. County beaches. Details Seaside Escapes More than 58 million people visit Los Angeles' sandy beaches every year, and the number is going up. Public safety is the primary concern of Los Angeles County lifeguards, who use a fleet of 45 customized Escape Hybrids to patrol 72 miles of coastline. After nearly a year of beach patrol, L.A. County lifeguards and officials say the Escape Hybrids have been valuable tools in efforts ranging from saving injured surfers to moving swimmers out of rip currents to reuniting lost children with their parents. Escape Hybrids have become critical tools for the lifeguards stationed in Malibu, for example. Last October, they used three Escape Hybrids and an F-350 in the rescue of two men involved in a single-engine plane crash near the Malibu Pier. In January 2009, lifeguards used an Escape Hybrid to tow a wave runner into position to launch a rescue of a capsized kayaker who was at risk of hypothermia. Two months later, lifeguards patrolling in an Escape Hybrid were in the right place at the right time to rescue a surfer who had been knocked unconscious in the water and was in danger of drowning. Geared Up The customized Escape Hybrids enable L.A.'s lifeguards to efficiently stow rescue gear and protect it from the elements, said Fernando Boiteux, the department's northern section chief. Based on input from the lifeguards, Ford designers removed 60 percent of the rear seat on the driver's side and replaced it with a rescue equipment storage unit - an aluminum box with specially designated spaces for important emergency equipment, such as defibrillators, trauma boxes and oxygen tanks. The remaining 40 percent of the seat was left intact in case the lifeguards had to transport someone, such as a lost child. Ford designers also outfitted the Escape Hybrids with a custom-fit roof rack for the lifeguards' paddle board and spine boards. The vehicles were painted a vibrant yellow - iconic for lifeguards - and then detailed with authoritative graphics and finished off with dark wheels. The lifeguards said their Escape Hybrids offer excellent visibility, a significant safety plus on the beach, and that the four-wheel drive feature enables them to navigate the sandy terrain without getting stuck and make more precise turns. Protect and Conserve In addition to saving lives, the Escape Hybrid fleet enabled L.A. lifeguards to reduce their entire fleet's fuel usage by 25 percent - more than 5,000 gallons of gas - during the first six months of service despite increased driving due to 20 percent higher beach attendance than the previous year. The fuel cost savings has helped L.A. County to maintain its critical front line staffing despite the economic downturn. The lifeguards use four-wheel-drive Escape Hybrids, which deliver outstanding fuel economy of 29 mpg city and 27 mpg highway; also available is the front-wheel-drive Escape Hybrid - the most fuel-efficient SUV on the planet -which is delivers 34 mpg in city driving and 30 mpg on the highway. The lifeguards also use six F-350s and two F-250s along with other specialized vehicles. In addition to fuel savings, the lifeguards reduced their fleet's emissions by approximately 97,500 lbs. (44,250 kg) of CO2 during the first half year of service. The Escape Hybrid is one of the cleanest vehicles available today, meeting California's strict Partial Zero Emissions Vehicle (PZEV) standard. Safety and Technology Advances The 2010 Escape and Escape Hybrid, which arrive in showrooms this summer, add five new features that can help improve safety, reduce driver distractions and aid drivers by automatically parallel parking their vehicle. The new Escapes will add MyKey™ teen-safety technology, Integrated Spotter Mirrors - both offered standard (MyKey on XLT and above models) - optional Rear View Camera System and SYNC® with real-time Traffic, Directions and Information. The new model also will be North America's first SUV to offer Active Park Assist, which uses an ultrasonic-based sensing system and Electric Power Assisted Steering (EPAS) to position the vehicle for parallel parking, calculate the optimal steering angle and quickly steer the vehicle into a parking spot. The new technologies build on Escape's unsurpassed crash ratings - a "Top Safety Pick" award from the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) and 5-star government ratings in all crash tests. The Escape, which Kelley Blue Book editors recently named one of the "2009 Best New Family Vehicles," also is the only compact SUV to offer standard AdvanceTrac® with RSC® (Roll Stability Control) and a standard Safety Canopy® side curtain air-bag system.
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LED Lighting Automotive Technology
Fonte: autoblitz June 02, 2009. (NAPSI)-In light of tougher federal fuel economy and emissions standards, automotive engineers have found what may be a surprising way to wring an extra mile per gallon out of today's vehicles: proper lighting. "While current vehicle lighting has many benefits, it's also very inefficient," said David Hulick, global product marketing manager at OSRAM SYLVANIA for its automotive LED systems division. "The incandescent bulbs in today's automotive lighting applications generate more heat than light, requiring more electrical power. "The vehicle's gasoline engine generates electricity, but it cannot do so very efficiently," added Hulick. "The more energy needed, the harder the engine has to work, increasing fuel usage and greenhouse gas emissions." Engineers are moving to lights powered by light-emitting diodes, or LEDs. Unlike incandescent bulbs, LEDs have no filament, so more of the electricity is used to make light, not heat. An LED can make the same amount of light as an incandescent bulb with 85 percent less energy. LEDs are also free of contaminants such as mercury or cadmium and are designed to last a vehicle's lifetime. Many of today's vehicles utilize LED signal and tail lighting, including the 2010 Ford Mustang. The vehicle uses the OSRAM SYLVANIA's JOULE system, which incorporates LEDs into a form that resembles a typical incandescent bulb, making it easier to adapt the new technology to current vehicle design. The vehicle's LED tail lamps use 87 percent less electricity than the incandescent counterparts. That's an annual savings of 10.5 gallons of gasoline and 205 fewer pounds of CO2 emitted into the atmosphere. "Multiply those savings by the nearly 250 million registered light-duty vehicles on America's roads and you can see the impact that LED lighting could have on helping to clean up the environment," said Hulick. The automotive lighting could play an even bigger role moving forward as more hybrid-electric and full-electric vehicles come to market. A recent study by the University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute (UMTRI) compared the power consumption of an electric vehicle equipped with all-incandescent lighting to a vehicle equipped with all-LED lighting. According to UMTRI, the increased efficiency of LED lighting has the potential to extend the range of the electric vehicle by up to 2 percent of the total distance driven. That equates to as much as one to two full battery charges for the current generation of electric vehicles.
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Networking events by Green Drinks
Hartford GreenDrinks. June 12th at Real Art Ways, 56 Arbor Street, Hartford. 5:30 pm - 7 pm. As a prelude to the exciting opening of the movie Fuel, playing at RAW at 7 pm. Gus Kellogg of Greenleaf Biofuels and president of Connection Biodiesel Bioheat Association will talk briefly about the current state and projected growth of the biodiesel industry in Connecticut. Rumor has it, he'll also be bringing the bioBUG and other noteworthy props for display. Admission to GreenDrinks is free, thanks to our sponsors, Connecticut Alliance for Sustainable Enterprise and Real Art Ways. Admission to film: $5 for RAW members; $9.50 for non-members. For other GreenDrinks events around the state, visit www.greendrinks.org
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