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News Year 2009

Newsletter n° 41/2009 - October 11 - 17, 2009

Heliocentris Introduces Successor
to the Nexa Fuel Cell Module


Source: Fuel Cell Today

October 7, 2009. In the fourth quarter of 2009, Heliocentris will launch the Heliocentris Nexa® 1200, a completely new fuel cell module developed by Heliocentris based on the FCgen 1020 ACS stack from Ballard, with a power output of 1.2 kW.
As a partner of Ballard Power Systems, Heliocentris has sold the Nexa® Power Module around the world for the past five years. Heliocentris has integrated the fuel cell modules in training systems and numerous turnkey projects. For independent integration of the fuel cell module by the customer, Heliocentris also developed matching integration components. More than five years of experience in sales and servicing created the ideal basis for development of a proprietary system.
A new generation of modules
The goal of the Heliocentris development team was to create a follow-up generation for the popular fuel cell module that can not only match the power output of the former system, but also offer significant improvements. "The development of a mere replacement was never a desirable goal for us," says Klaus Rupprecht, Head of Product Development.
The parasitic power consumption could be reduced by up to 50%, thus significantly increasing the overall system efficiency of the Heliocentris Nexa 1200 as compared with the former model. This was achieved by the concept of atmospheric air supply in combination with the air-cooled stack.
Whilst the old Nexa® Power Module requires a compressor and a fan for the supply of reaction and cooling air, the Heliocentris Nexa 1200 uses a single fan on the back of the system drawing in ambient air for even distribution through the entire system. In addition to improved cooling, this made it possible to eliminate components such as a compressor or cooling water pump, which cause significant parasitic loads.
The system is therefore especially suitable for applications requiring long operating times with a limited hydrogen supply, for example in backup systems for standalone photovoltaic systems or uninterrupted power supply systems.   
Optimized for easy integration
The fully integrated Heliocentris Nexa® 1200 contains all system components in a stable plastic housing, which also functions as a component rack and air baffle system. Inadvertent manipulation or short circuits on the stack, which can be caused by falling objects, are not possible. It is not necessary to enclose the system prior to integration. In this respect, the Heliocentris Nexa® 1200 eliminates complex integration processes. "Solely for the purpose of directed dissipation of cooling air, many of our customers have integrated the system from Ballard in a box," explains Klaus Rupprecht; "with the Heliocentris Nexa® 1200 we have already solved this problem. The air outlet is designed for easy attachment of an exhaust air duct. Draining the water accumulated during the reaction is also facilitated. It evaporates with the cooling air." It is therefore not necessary to drain the water from the application.
The Heliocentris Nexa® 1200 has a central interface unit on the back. With respect to orientation of the fuel cell module in the application, the system is likewise more flexible. While the system from Ballard could be installed only in upright position, the Heliocentris Nexa® 1200 can be installed vertically, horizontally and over head. The profile rails embedded in the housing enable easy mounting of the system in upright or suspended position. The system is also optimized for integration in 19" racks.   
Fit for the series
For use in series applications the fuel cell module fulfills the requirements of integrators. The system is equipped with an internal safety loop allowing also for integration of external components, such as an external hydrogen warning system, and conforms to the fuel cell standard EN 62282. Simple maintenance tasks, such as changing filters, can even be carried out by the user. An integrated error memory facilitates diagnosis in the event of an outage.
Availability
The Heliocentris Nexa® 1200 will be available in Europe starting the fourth quarter of 2009, initially as a lab system. Markets outside of Europe will be covered by the end of the first quarter of 2010. In addition to the fuel cell module, the product bundle includes a start-up kit for fast and easy system start-up, as well as monitoring software. An optional electronic load can also be purchased from Heliocentris.
Toward the end of the first quarter of 2010 Heliocentris will also offer an Overall System Controller (OSC) for the control of complex energy systems, consisting of several sources and drains, and a DC converter for battery hybridization.
Technical data
Dimensions
Width x Depth x Height    400 x 550 x 220 mm
Weight    ca. 22 kg
Stack     Model    FCgen™ 1020 ACS
Construction    PEM, air cooled, open cathode
Power output   
Rated power    1,200 W
Rated current    52 A
Output voltage    23 …36V
Fuel   
Hydrogen quality    99.95% or higher
Hydrogen consumption     15 slpm (at rated output)
Air flow rate     3000 slpm (at rated output and 30°C ambient temperature)

Obama: Clean energy helps
economy, environment


Source: Yahoo! News

October 15, 2009. New Orleans, USA. President Barack Obama says it's time to do the right thing for the environment and at the same boost the economy by doing more to promote renewable energy and reduce the nation's dependence on foreign oil.
At a town hall meeting Thursday in New Orleans, a participant asked Obama what can be done to make environmental policies more effective.
Obama pointed to clean-energy programs already being financed by the economic stimulus package. He said renewable energy has the potential to become a huge engine for economic growth in the economy.
The president said he'll be pushing for a broader clean-energy initiative once he's done working on health care legislation.

Electro Power Systems
receives CSA certification


Source: Fuel Cell Today

October 1st  2009. Italy-based fuel cell developer Electro Power Systems has announced that it has received CSA certification for the U.S. market for the company's Electro6 unit.
CSA certification is administered by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and is used and accepted across North America and is found on over 1 billion products worldwide. According to the firm, this accreditation will allow the company to begin commercialisation activities in the North American market, particularly in the United States where Electro has begun hiring technical and sales professionals.

Next German gov't to cut solar subsidies


Source: Yahoo! News

Berlin, Germany. Octpber 13, 2009. Germany's next government is considering slashing subsidies to renewable energy industries, particularly solar, an energy expert with Chancellor Angela Merkel's Christian Democrats said Tuesday.
Michael Fuchs, an energy expert with the conservatives, told reporters after the committees for the environment and commerce met to hammer out the details of a new government contract said the most successful technologies would be the first to see cuts.
"Where it makes sense, will may have to make cuts -- for example where technology has led to a reduction in price, as with solar energy for example," Fuchs said. Investors expected Germany to cut back on solar subsidies this year as the recession sapped demand and tightened government budgets, said Benedict Pang, an analyst with Caris and Company in San Francisco.
"During the downturn, the wheels started to come off" in Germany, Pang said. "A lot of solar companies have weaned themselves off of that market."
First Solar, Inc., one of the largest American companies installing panels in Germany, spent much of the summer peddling its services in China. The Tempe, Ariz.-based company was rewarded last month with a massive 2-gigawatt project north of the Great Wall.
"You need to be able to go to wherever the business is and get the projects," Pang said.
A section of the proposed contract leaked to the Handelsblatt daily Tuesday said that government money for renewable energy industry "must be critically reviewed," noting that given the drop in the price of solar panel production, subsidies for solar energy could be cut as early as 2010.
The junior party in Merkel's new coalition, the Free Democrats, are against the subsidies, arguing that they hurt competition by driving up the price of energy.
Merkel is forming a new government with the Free Democrats following Sept. 27 parliamentary elections.
Germany has guaranteed renewable energy generators fixed payments for the power they produce to encourage the production of solar panels and several of the world's leading producers of the technology are based here.
Shares of Solarworld AG dropped 2.39 percent to 16.32 euros ($24.26) on the news. First Solar gave up $5.68 to close at $155.02 per share and SunPower Corp. lost 27 cents to close at $32.55 a share.

Jadoo Power Powers Fuel Cell UAV


Source: Fuel Cell Today

The UAV-100 fuel cell system was designed and built by Jadoo Power using commercially available hardware,  a fuel cell stack and packaging components. Kuchera Engineering developed the plan and integrated the system into the Mako.
The Mako flew for more than an hour and consumed 8 grams of compressed hydrogen gas.  The UAV-100 fuel cell system provided 63 Watts of power to the avionics and to the nose camera and video transmitter payload during the entire flight.
Sponsored by The Office of Navy Research (ONR) for NAVAIR, the flight test took place on August 13, 2009. The project, under the guidance of Program Manager Dr. Michael Duncan for customer Dr. Chyau Shen, Deputy Director of the Special Surveillance Program NAVAIR 4.5X, brought together Jadoo Power, Pennsylvania State University's Applied Research Laboratory and Kuchera Engineering, in a collaborative effort to prove airworthiness of a fuel cell based power system.
The Mako UAV was manufactured by L3 Communications/BAI (Battlefield Air Interdiction) Aerosystems for NAVMAR Applied Science Corporation. The Mako weighs 110 pounds and has a wing span of 12' 11" and has a proven history of reconnaissance and surveillance flight missions during Operation Iraqi Freedom.
The Mako UAV is low cost and is highly respected by U.S. Special Operations Command field personnel.
According to the announcement from the ONR, the flight test successfully demonstrated the airworthiness of the UAV-100 to withstand launch, trajectory accelerations, landing, and the effects of the operational environment.  The fuel cell is forward compatible with advanced hydrogen storage technologies that have the potential to increase payload endurance time by up to 300%. The potential of this payload duration improvement has profound implications for increasing the payload capability of Class 2 UAVs.  In addition, this fuel cell technology is scalable to any UAV platform.

Plug Power Signs Deal with 3M for MEAs


Source: Fuel Cell Today

October 12, 2009. 3M and Plug Power today announced that they have entered into an exclusive commercial supply agreement for 3M membrane electrode assemblies, to be used as a critical component in Plug Power's GenSys proprietary PEM reformate stacks.
The design of the reformate stack allows customers to realize the economic and environmental benefits of fuel cells, while avoiding the logistics involved in transporting pure hydrogen to their remote cell sites. GenSys reforms Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) into a hydrogen-rich reformate that is converted into electricity in the fuel cell stack. The GenSys reformer design is also proprietary to Plug Power. With minor adjustments, Plug Power's system can process a variety of hydrocarbon based fuel stocks such as natural gas.
In May 2009, WTTIL, the cell tower arm of Tata Teleservices Limited, placed an order for 200 units to provide power at cell towers with no or extremely unreliable electric grid service. The initial 200 GenSys systems will be installed by the end of March, 2010 and the Company expects to install approximately 1,000 systems by the end of the same year. Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) will provide LPG fuel for the initial 200 installations. Plug Power and HPCL entered into a five-year fuel supply agreement in September of 2009.